Clinical Study on the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Telpegfilgrastim Injection in Pediatric Cancer Patients with Chemotherapy
This study is a multicenter, single-arm, prospective study. The study population includes children with cancer who require high-intensity chemotherapy. The study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Telpegfilgrastim in preventing neutropenia in children with cancer (neuroblastoma, sarcoma, lymphoma, etc.) undergoing chemotherapy, while also studying the pharmacokinetic characteristics of Telpegfilgrastim in children with cancer.
• Patients with 14≤ age \< 18 years;
⁃ Newly diagnosed patients with non-myeloid malignancies who are confirmed by histopathology or cytology to require intensive chemotherapy (first course of chemotherapy or second course of chemotherapy);
‣ Primary prevention (G-CSF 24 to 72 hours after the first use of chemotherapy agents with myelosuppression to prevent the occurrence of febrile neutropenia (FN)) or secondary prevention (if FN or dose-restricted neutropenia occurred in a patient during a previous chemotherapy cycle) is required. Prophylactic use of G-CSF can be considered for the next chemotherapy cycle.
∙ Febrile neutropenia (FN) : Oral temperature \>38.3 ° C (axillary temperature \>38.1 ° C) or oral temperature \>38.0 ° C (axillary temperature \>37.8 ° C) with ANC\<0.5×10\^9/L for 2 consecutive measurements within 2 hours, or ANC is expected to decrease to \<0.5×10\^9/L within 48 hours.
• KPS score ≥50 or Lansky (LPS) score ≥50;
⁃ Normal hematopoietic function of bone marrow (ANC≥1.5×10\^9/L, PLT≥80×10\^9 /L, Hb≥75g/L, WBC≥3.0×10\^9/L, and not exceeding the upper limit of normal value);
‣ Life expectancy of at least 6 months; ⑦ Obtain written informed consent.